Potassium iodide
ALDRICH/204102 - ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Synonym: Knollide; Potassium monoiodide
CAS Number: 7681-11-0
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): KI
Molecular Weight: 166.00
EC Number: 231-659-4
MDL Number: MFCD00011405
Linear Formula: KI
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥99.99% trace metals basis |
form | crystals and lumps |
impurities | ≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis |
InChI | 1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 |
InChI key | NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA |
mp | 681 °C (lit.) |
Quality Level | 200 |
SMILES string | [K+].[I-] |
vapor pressure | 1 mmHg ( 745 °C) |
Application: |
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General description: | Potassium iodide is widely used as an additive to fabricate perovskite solar cells and light-emitting diodes, to enhance their stability and performance. The excess I− from KI fill in the I−vacancies and suppress potential pathways for ion migration. The K+ cations can bond with undercoordinated halides or passivate negatively charged trap states at the grain surface, which enhances the performance of the device. It can also be used as a catalyst in various reactions such as the synthesis of biodiesel and cyclic carbonates with five-membered rings. |
Packaging: | 10, 50, 250 g in poly bottle |
Symbol | GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H372 |
Precautionary statements | P260 - P264 - P270 - P314 - P501 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 22-36/38 |
Safety Statements | 26 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Purity | ≥99.99% trace metals basis |
mp | 681 °C (lit.) |
UNSPSC | 12352302 |