Nitrous oxide
ALDRICH/295590 - 99%
Synonym: Dinitrogen monoxide; Laughing gas
CAS Number: 10024-97-2
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): N2O
Molecular Weight: 44.01
EC Number: 233-032-0
MDL Number: MFCD00011492
Linear Formula: N2O
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | 99% |
| bp | −88 °C (lit.) |
| InChI | 1S/N2O/c1-2-3 |
| InChI key | GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | −91 °C (lit.) |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| SMILES string | [O-][N+]#N |
| vapor density | 1.53 (15 °C, vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 51.7 mmHg ( 21 °C) |
| Application: | • Nitrous oxide allows selective oxygen atom transfer reactions while minimizing the risk of over-oxidation. Therefore, it is used to oxidize disilenes, silanimines, silaethenes and silylenes. • Along with Ru-porphyrin catalyst, it can be used in the epoxidation of olefins and steroids. • It can be used as an oxidant in for the metal-catalyzed oxidative homo- and cross-coupling of Grignard reagents. • N2O can also be used as a nitrogen-dopant source to synthesize p-type zinc oxide nanowires (ZnO NWs) via vapor-liquid-solid growth. |
| Legal Information: | Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC |
| Other Notes: | See Technical Information Bulletin AL-151 Gas Regulators: Selection, Installation, and Operation ![]() |
| Packaging: | 227 g in steel cylinder |
| Packaging: | Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed. Compatible with the following: • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators |
| Symbol | ![]() GHS03,GHS04 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H270 - H280 |
| Precautionary statements | P220 - P244 - P410 + P403 |
| Hazard Codes | O |
| Risk Statements | 8 |
| RIDADR | UN1070 - class 2 - Nitrous oxide |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | 99% |
| bp | −88 °C (lit.) |
| mp | −91 °C (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12142100 |



