Halloysite nanoclay
ALDRICH/685445
Synonym: Kaolin clay
CAS Number: 1332-58-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): H4Al2O9Si2 · 2 H2O
Molecular Weight: 294.19
EC Number: 310-194-1
MDL Number: MFCD11045913
Linear Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2 H2O
Product Type: Chemical
capacity | 8.0 meq/g cation exchange capacity |
color | 75-96, Hunter Brightness |
density | 2.53 (true specific gravity) |
diam. × L | 30-70 nm × 1-3 μm , nanotube |
form | nanopowder |
InChI | 1S/2Al.H4O7Si2.2H2O.2O/c; |
InChI key | HEFIDAICLOZRRO-UHFFFAOYSA |
pore size | 1.26-1.34 mL/g pore volume |
refractive index | n |
SMILES string | O.O.O[Si](O)(O[Al]=O)O[Si |
surface area | 64 m2/g |
Application: | Halloysite is frequently used as a reinforcement in various nanocomposites, some of which are listed here: Isotactic propylene-halloysite nanocomposites. Alloy composites by electroless/ autocatalytic deposition. Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) composites. Zinc–halloysite nanotube (HNT) composite coatings. Halloysite nanotube–hydroxyapatite–h Halloysite combined with polyamide, polypropylene, poly(ε-caprolactone) and fluroelastomers. Its tube like morphology, high aspect ratio, and low percolation enables interesting applications as reinforcements in nanocomposites. |
General description: | Halloysite nanoclay has a tube like morphology. It shows low electrical, thermal conductivity and strong hydrogen interactions, on account of which the inner hydroxyl groups show greater stability than the surface hydroxyl groups in halloysite. The loss of hole water occurs at nearly 300 °C. Similar to montmorillonite, halloysite consists of two layers of aluminosilicate in 1:1 Al:Si ratio. Significant improvements in thermal, mechanical properties have been reported on addition of halloysite nanotubes in polymer composites. |
Legal Information: | Product of Applied Minerals, Inc. Customers may obtain additional technical support and purchase commercial quantities at appliedminerals.com |
Packaging: | 100, 500 g in poly bottle |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | nwg |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
Density | 2.53 (true specific gravity) |
Refractive Index | n |
UNSPSC | 12162002 |