Potassium hydride
ALDRICH/708860 - in paraffin
Synonym: Potassium monohydride
CAS Number: 7693-26-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): HK
Molecular Weight: 40.11
EC Number: 231-704-8
MDL Number: MFCD00011357
Linear Formula: KH
Product Type: Chemical
| form | solid |
| InChI | 1S/K.H |
| InChI key | NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| reaction suitability | reagent type: reductant |
| SMILES string | [K] |
| Application: | Potassium hydride in paraffin can be used as a base in: • Wittig reaction of various aldehydes with high Z selectivity. • Williamson ether synthesis to prepare substituted ethers from alcohols. • Polymerization of ethylene oxide to yield polyethylene glycols. |
| General description: | Melting point of paraffin used to prepare mixture is ~55-65 °C |
| General description: | Potassium hydride is a strong base and hydride donor to Lewis acids. It is generally employed in organic reactions like deprotonation, rearrangement, and elimination reactions. It is also used as a reducing agent to reduce hindered boranes and borates to substituted borohydrides. |
| Packaging: | 5, 25 g in poly bottle |
| Symbol | ![]() GHS02,GHS05 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H260 - H314 |
| Precautionary statements | P223 - P231 + P232 - P280 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P370 + P378 - P422 |
| Hazard Codes | F,C |
| Risk Statements | 11-14/15-34 |
| Safety Statements | 16-26-27-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 1409 4.3 / PGI |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | No data available |
| Flash Point(C) | No data available |
| Supplemental Hazard Statements | EUH014 |
| UNSPSC | 12352302 |



