Ethyl cyanoformate
ALDRICH/E18859 - ≥95%
Synonym: 2-
CAS Number: 623-49-4
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H5NO2
Molecular Weight: 99.09
EC Number: 210-797-9
MDL Number: MFCD00001836
Linear Formula: NCCO2C2H5
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥95% |
| bp | 115-116 °C (lit.) |
| density | 1.003 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| form | liquid |
| InChI | 1S/C4H5NO2/c1-2-7-4(6)3-5 |
| InChI key | MSMGXWFHBSCQFB-UHFFFAOYSA |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| refractive index | n |
| SMILES string | CCOC(=O)C#N |
| Application: | Ethyl cyanoformate can be used as a cyanide source for the cyanation of: • Activated olefins in the presence of a titanium catalyst. • Carbonyl compounds catalyzed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) to yield corresponding cyanohydrin carbonates under metal-free and solvent-free conditions. • Aldehydes and 2,2,2-trifluoroacetopheno |
| Application: | Ethyl cyanoformate is a general cyanating agent. It can be used in the nucleophilic addition of cyanide to carbonyl compounds, oxidative cyanation of tertiary amines and in the synthesis of β-cyano-substituted acrylates from alkynes. |
| Packaging: | 10, 50 g in glass bottle |
| Symbol | ![]() GHS02,GHS05 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H226 - H314 |
| Precautionary statements | P210 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 + P310 |
| Hazard Codes | T |
| Risk Statements | 10-23/24/25-34 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 3275 3(6.1) / PGII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | 75.2 °F |
| Flash Point(C) | 24 °C |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| bp | 115-116 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 1.003 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Refractive Index | n |
| UNSPSC | 12352100 |



