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Thiamine hydrochloride

SIAL/04573 - tested according to Ph. Eur.

Synonym: Thiamio hydrochloridum; Aneurine hydrochloride; Vitamin B1 hydrochloride

CAS Number: 67-03-8
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
Molecular Weight: 337.27
EC Number: 200-641-8
MDL Number: MFCD00012780
Linear Formula: C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-04573-50G-F 50 g
$82.00
1/EA
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agency tested according to Ph. Eur.
  USP/NF
assay 98.5-101.0% anhydrous basis
biological source synthetic
form solid
InChI 1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1
InChI key DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
mp 250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string CC1=NC(N)=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C=N1.Cl.[Cl-]
solubility alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 100 ml (95%)
  alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 315 ml (Absolute)
  benzene: insoluble
  chloroform: insoluble
  diethyl ether: insoluble
  glycerol: soluble 1 gm in 18 ml
  hexane: insoluble
  methanol: very soluble
  propylene glycol: soluble
  water: soluble 1 g/mL
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: Thiamine hydrochloride has been used as a keratin salts medium supplement for culturing log-phase fungus. It has also been used as a supplement of VB medium the minimal medium of Vogel and Bonner.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Thiamine hydrochloride is a cheap, non-toxic and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols. It inhibits the production of shikonin derivatives by suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Additionally, thiamine hydrochloride addition to apple juice concentrates reduces its patulin content.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Thiamine hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt form of thiamine (Vitamin B1). It is crucial for aerobic metabolism, cell growth, transmission of nerve impulses and acetylcholine synthesis.
Purity 98.5-101.0% anhydrous basis
mp 250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 12352209

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