Synonym: Trehalose dihydrate, a-d-glucopyranosyl-a-d-glucopyranoside; α,α-Trehalose; α-D-Glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside
CAS Number: 6138-23-4
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C12H22O11 · 2H2O
Molecular Weight: 378.33
EC Number: 202-739-6
MDL Number: MFCD00071594
Linear Formula: C12H22O11 · 2H2O
Product Type: Chemical
anion traces |
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg |
|
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg |
application(s) |
microbiology |
assay |
≥99.0% |
|
≥99.0% (HPLC) |
cation traces |
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg |
|
Ca: ≤200 mg/kg |
|
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Co: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
K: ≤50 mg/kg |
|
Mg: ≤10 mg/kg |
|
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Na: ≤50 mg/kg |
|
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg |
|
Zn: ≤10 mg/kg |
form |
powder |
ign. residue |
≤0.1% (as SO4) |
impurities |
≤0.1% glucose |
InChI |
1S/C12H22O11.2H2O/c13-1-3-5(15)7(17)9(19)11(21-3)23-12-10(20)8(18)6(16)4(2-14)22-12;;/h3-20H,1-2H2;2*1H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-,7+,8+,9-,10-,11-,12-;;/m1../s1 |
InChI key |
DPVHGFAJLZWDOC-PVXXTIHASA-N |
mol wt |
378.33 g/mol |
optical activity |
[α]20/D +176 to +186°, c = 2% in H2O |
Quality Level |
200 |
SMILES string |
[H]O[H].[H]O[H].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
solubility |
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless |
Application: |
D-(+)-Trehalose can be used as a carbohydrate reserve in certain cell cultures to tide over environmental stresses. It can also be used in biopharmaceutical monoclonal antibody formulations and as a protein stabilizer. |
General description: |
D-(+)-Trehalose is a disaccharide composed of two α-glucose units. It is used as a cryoprotectant in a variety of cell freezing media. Used as a protectant in transportation media. It predominantly exists among the species that support anhydrobiosis (life without water). It serves as a carbohydrate reserve in microorganisms and protects them from adverse conditions, such as heat, cold, dehydration, desiccation, and oxidation. Trehalose acts as a chemical chaperone affecting protein folding. It is known to prevent the generation of amyloids and accumulation of β-amyloid in vitro. A similar effect of trehalose has been observed with Huntingtin protein aggregation. Thus, it might serve as a protective agent in Alzheimer′s disease and Huntington′s disease. Trehalose stimulates the better initial growth of Salmonella cells. |
Packaging: |
10, 50, 250 g in poly bottle |
RIDADR |
NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany |
WGK 1 |
Flash Point(F) |
Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) |
Not applicable |
Purity |
≥99.0% (HPLC); ≥99.0% |
UNSPSC |
41106212 |