Ammonium carbonate
SIGALD/207861 - ACS reagent, ≥30.0% NH3 basis
Synonym: Hartshorn salt
CAS Number: 506-87-6
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): CH8N2O3
Molecular Weight: 96.09
EC Number: 208-058-0
MDL Number: MFCD00010890
Linear Formula: (NH4)2CO3
Product Type: Chemical
anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤5 ppm |
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.002% | |
cation traces | Fe: ≤5 ppm |
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES) | |
concentration | ≥30.0% NH3 |
description | Mixture of variable proportions of ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium carbamate |
form | powder or chunks |
grade | ACS reagent |
impurities | ≤0.005% insolubles |
≤0.01 nonvolatiles | |
InChI | 1S/CH2O3.2H3N/c2-1(3)4;;/ |
InChI key | PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA |
Quality Level | 200 |
SMILES string | N.N.OC(O)=O |
vapor density | 2.7 (vs air) |
Application: | Ammonium carbonate has been used as a reducing agent in the preparation of an iron-catalyst for supercritical Fischer Tropsch synthesis (SC-FTS). It may also be used in the hydrometallurgical extraction of zinc, copper and nickel. |
Application: | Ammonium carbonate may be employed in the following studies: • Preparation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives, via Biginelli and Hantzsch reactions. • Preparation of ammonium carbonate buffer. • Synthesis of dihyropyridones derivatives. |
General description: | Ammonium carbonate is an ammonium salt. It is colorless and is composed of water soluble cubic crystals. It can be synthesized by reacting carbon dioxide with ammonia. It is widely employed as a CO2 source in fire extinguishers. Calorimetric estimation of enthalpies of absorption of CO2 in aqueous solutions of ammonium carbonate in the temperature range of 35-80°C have been reported. |
General description: | Ammonium carbonate is commonly used in producing ammonium sulfate as a fertilizer. It is formed by the reaction of ammonia and carbon dioxide. Ammonium carbonate is also the principal ingredient of smelling salts because of its characteristic strong ammonia odor. |
Packaging: | 1, 2.5 kg in poly bottle |
Packaging: | 25, 100, 500 g in poly bottle |
Symbol | GHS07 |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statements | H302 |
Precautionary statements | P301 + P312 + P330 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 22 |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
UNSPSC | 12352300 |