Glycerol solution
SIGALD/49782 - puriss. p.a., 86-89% (T)
Synonym: 1,2,3-Propanetriol
CAS Number: 56-81-5
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C3H8O3 · xH2O
Molecular Weight: 92.09 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number: 200-289-5
MDL Number: MFCD00004722
Linear Formula: HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH · aq
Product Type: Chemical
anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤2 mg/kg |
sulfate (SO42-): ≤5 mg/kg | |
assay | 86-89% (T) |
bp | 182 °C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
cation traces | Ca: ≤10 mg/kg |
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Co: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg | |
K: ≤20 mg/kg | |
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Na: ≤20 mg/kg | |
NH4+: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg | |
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg | |
density | 1.252 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
expl. lim. | 2.6-11.3 % |
form | viscous liquid |
grade | puriss. p.a. |
ign. residue | ≤0.01% (as SO4) |
impurities | ≤0.001% aldehydes (as formaldehyde) |
≤0.002% free acid (as CH3COOH) | |
≤0.05% fatty acid esters (as glycerol tributyrate) | |
11-14% water | |
InChI | 1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3 |
InChI key | PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA |
pH | 5.5-8 |
refractive index | n |
SMILES string | OCC(O)CO |
vapor density | 3.1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | <1 mmHg |
Application: | Glycerol may be used in the synthesis of poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) pre-polymer, which is required for the fabrication of PGS scaffolds. It may be employed to protect the human red blood-cells from damage during the process of freezing and thawing. |
General description: | Glycerol is widely used in industries based on food, polymer, resins, tobacco, detergents, explosives, drugs and personal care products. It is most commonly employed cheap feedstock in the chemical industry. Its transformation to various commercial value-added chemicals has been proposed. A fast enzymatic assay for the determination of glycerol based on its reaction with ATP has been described. |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) | 320.0 °F - closed cup |
Flash Point(C) | 160 °C - closed cup |
Purity | 86-89% (T) |
bp | 182 °C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
Density | 1.252 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Refractive Index | n |
UNSPSC | 50161901 |