1-Butanol
SIGALD/537993 - 99.9%
Synonym: n-Butanol; Butyl alcohol
CAS Number: 71-36-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H10O
Molecular Weight: 74.12
EC Number: 200-751-6
MDL Number: MFCD00002964
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)3OH
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | 99.9% |
| autoignition temp. | 649 °F |
| bp | 116-118 °C (lit.) |
| cation traces | Fe: ≤0.3 ppm |
| color | APHA: ≤10 |
| density | 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| expl. lim. | 11.2 % |
| form | liquid |
| impurities | ≤0.005% Acidity (as Acetic acid) |
| ≤0.020% n-Butyraldehyde | |
| ≤0.05 mg/mL Nonvolatile matter | |
| ≤0.050% Carbonyl (as C=O) | |
| ≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer) | |
| ≤0.100% Di-n-butyl ether | |
| ≤0.100% Isobutyl alcohol | |
| InChI | 1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H, |
| InChI key | LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | −90 °C (lit.) |
| pH | 7 (20 °C, 70 g/L) |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| refractive index | n |
| SMILES string | CCCCO |
| solubility | water: soluble |
| vapor density | 2.55 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 5.5 mmHg |
| Application: | 1-Butanol may be used for the esterification of lactic acid in the presence of lipase from Candida antarctica and hexane solvent. |
| General description: | 1-Butanol is an industrial solvent that can be obtained either from petroleum feedstock or by biomass fermentation. Some of its characteristic properties include high energy content, low vapor pressure and a better capability to combine with gasoline. Synthesis of di-n-butyl ether (DBE) in a fixed-bed flow reactor via dehydration of 1-butanol in the presence of γ-alumina, zeolites, and Amberlyst ion-exchange resins has been investigated. Its thermophysical properties have been calculated. Formation of fatty acid butyl esters (FABE) via transesterification of rapeseed and jatropha oil with 1-butanol in the presence of acid catalyst has been studied under varying conditions. |
| Other Notes: | Go to our BioRenewable Alternative 1-Butanol - 901351 ![]() |
| Packaging: | 1, 4 L in glass bottle |
| Packaging: | 100 mL in glass bottle |
| Packaging: | 18, 20 L in steel drum |
| Symbol | ![]() ![]() GHS02,GHS05,GHS07 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H226 - H302 - H315 - H318 - H335 - H336 |
| Precautionary statements | P210 - P233 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 10-22-37/38-41-67 |
| Safety Statements | 7/9-13-26-37/39-46 |
| RIDADR | UN1120 - class 3 - PG 3 - Butanols |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | 95.0 °F - Pensky-Martens cl |
| Flash Point(C) | 35 °C - Pensky-Martens clos |
| Purity | 99.9% |
| bp | 116-118 °C (lit.) |
| mp | −90 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Refractive Index | n |
| UNSPSC | 12352001 |




