Butyraldehyde
SIGALD/538191 - ≥99.0%, dry
Synonym: Butanal
CAS Number: 123-72-8
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H8O
Molecular Weight: 72.11
EC Number: 204-646-6
MDL Number: MFCD00007023
Linear Formula: CH3CH2CH2CHO
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥99.0% |
autoignition temp. | 390 °F |
bp | 75 °C (lit.) |
density | 0.8 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
expl. lim. | 12.5 % |
impurities | ≤0.30% (water) |
InChI | 1S/C4H8O/c1-2-3-4-5/h4H,2 |
InChI key | ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA |
mp | −96 °C (lit.) |
Quality Level | 100 |
refractive index | n |
SMILES string | [H]C(=O)CCC |
solubility | water: soluble 50 g/L at 20 °C |
vapor density | 2.5 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 90 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
Application: | Butyraldehyde (n-Butyraldehyde) may be used in the preparation of 2-ethylhexanal (2EH) via hydrogenation in the presence of tetraamine palladium(II) chloride supported on the potassium ion-exchanged zeolite X (Pd/KXW) and on the potassium ion-added zeolite X (Pd/KXU). |
General description: | Butyraldehyde (n-Butyraldehyde), an aliphatic aldehyde, can be synthesized by dehydrogenation of butanol in the presence of zinc catalyst. It is an important precursor for preparing polyvinylbutyral. The mechanism of pyrolysis of butyraldehyde in the gas-phase has been described. The kinetic study of the condensation reaction between butyraldehyde and poly(vinyl alcohol) indicates retardation effect. |
Packaging: | 1, 4 L in glass bottle |
Packaging: | 100 mL in glass bottle |
Symbol | GHS02,GHS07 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H225 - H319 |
Precautionary statements | P210 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
Hazard Codes | F |
Risk Statements | 11 |
Safety Statements | 9-29-33 |
RIDADR | UN1129 - class 3 - PG 2 - Butyraldehyde |
WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
Flash Point(F) | 50.0 °F - Pensky-Martens cl |
Flash Point(C) | < 10 °C - Pensky-Martens cl |
Purity | ≥99.0% |
bp | 75 °C (lit.) |
mp | −96 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.8 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Refractive Index | n |
UNSPSC | 12352114 |