Zinc chloride
SIGALD/746355 - anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri™, ACS reagent, ≥97%
Synonym: Dichlorozinc
CAS Number: 7646-85-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): Cl2Zn
Molecular Weight: 136.30
EC Number: 231-592-0
MDL Number: MFCD00011295
Linear Formula: ZnCl2
Product Type: Chemical
| anion traces | nitrate (NO3-): ≤0.003% |
| sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01% | |
| assay | ≥97% |
| cation traces | Ca: ≤0.06% |
| Fe: ≤0.001% | |
| K: ≤0.02% | |
| Mg: ≤0.01% | |
| Na: ≤0.05% | |
| NH4+: ≤0.005% | |
| Pb: ≤0.005% | |
| form | powder, crystals or granules |
| grade | ACS reagent |
| anhydrous | |
| impurities | Oxychloride, passes test |
| ≤0.005% insolubles | |
| InChI | 1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p |
| InChI key | JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 293 °C (lit.) |
| pH | 5 (20 °C, 100 g/L) |
| product line | Redi-Dri™ |
| quality | free-flowing |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| reaction suitability | reagent type: catalyst core: zinc |
| SMILES string | [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn++] |
| vapor pressure | 1 mmHg ( 428 °C) |
| Application: | Zinc chloride can be used as: • A catalyst to synthesize 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles by [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of organic nitriles with sodium azide. • A reagent to promote the hydrolysis of NaBH4 for the generation of hydrogen. • A reagent for the activation of carbon materials. |
| General description: | Zinc chloride (ZnCl2) is an inorganic compound that is commonly used as a reagent in chemical synthesis. It is used as a mild Lewis acid catalyst in cycloaddition, substitution, electrophilic aromatic additions, and selective reduction reactions. ZnCl2 is also a useful starting material for the synthesis of many organozinc reagents via transmetalation reaction. |
| Legal Information: | Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 100, 500 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5 kg in poly drum |
| Symbol | ![]() ![]() GHS05,GHS07,GHS09 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H302 - H314 - H410 |
| Precautionary statements | P260 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | C,N |
| Risk Statements | 22-34-50/53 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-60-61 |
| RIDADR | UN 2331 8 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥97% |
| mp | 293 °C (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12352302 |




