Formamide
SIGALD/F7503 - ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0% (GC)
Synonym: Amide C1; Formic amide
CAS Number: 75-12-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): CH3NO
Molecular Weight: 45.04
EC Number: 200-842-0
MDL Number: MFCD00007941
Linear Formula: HCONH2
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥99.0% (GC) |
autoignition temp. | 932 °F |
bp | 210 °C (lit.) |
density | 1.134 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
expl. lim. | 2.7-19 % |
form | liquid |
InChI | 1S/CH3NO/c2-1-3/h1H,(H2,2 |
InChI key | ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA |
mp | 2-3 °C (lit.) |
pH | 4-10 (20 °C, 200 g/L) |
product line | ReagentPlus® |
Quality Level | 100 |
refractive index | n |
SMILES string | NC=O |
technique(s) | hybridization: suitable |
vapor density | 1.55 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
30 mmHg ( 129 °C) |
Application: | Formamide can be used as a solvent:• To synthesize tetrakis(trialkylsilyl) diphosphate by reacting disodium dihydrogen diphosphate with trialkyl chlorosilane. • In Cu/C catalyzed cycloaddition between azides and terminal alkynes to synthesize triazoles. |
Application: | Formamide destabilizes nucleic acid duplexes and may be used, typically, at a concentration of 50%, in hybridization protocols requiring lower hybridization temperatures. |
General description: | Formamide is a polar solvent mainly used for resins and plasticizers. It can be prepared by direct synthesis from carbon monoxide and ammonia. |
Legal Information: | ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany |
Packaging: | 1 L in glass bottle |
Packaging: | 100, 250, 500 mL in glass bottle |
Packaging: | 2.5, 4 L in poly bottle |
Symbol | GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H351 - H360D - H373 |
Precautionary statements | P201 - P202 - P260 - P280 - P308 + P313 - P405 |
Hazard Codes | T |
Risk Statements | 61-40-48/22 |
Safety Statements | 53-36/37-45 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
Flash Point(F) | 305.6 °F |
Flash Point(C) | 152 °C |
Purity | ≥99.0% (GC) |
bp | 210 °C (lit.) |
mp | 2-3 °C (lit.) |
Density | 1.134 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Refractive Index | n |
UNSPSC | 12352111 |