Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate
SIGMA/46950 - BioReagent, suitable for fluorescence, mixture of 2 components, ≥90% (HPLC)
Synonym: FITC; Fluorescein isothiocyanate; FITC; Fluorescein isothiocyanate
CAS Number: 27072-45-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C21H11NO5S
Molecular Weight: 389.38
EC Number: 248-207-7
MDL Number: MFCD00005063
Linear Formula: C21H11NO5S
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥90% (HPLC) |
fluorescence | λex 492 nm; λem 518 nm in 0.1 M phosphate pH 8.0 |
InChI | 1S/C21H11NO5S/c23-12-2-5- |
InChI key | MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA |
product line | BioReagent |
Quality Level | 100 |
SMILES string | Oc1ccc2c(Oc3cc(O)ccc3C24O |
storage temp. | −20°C |
suitability | suitable for fluorescence |
Application: | Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate (FITC) labelled molecules are used in non-microscopic immunoassays and physiological tracing experiments. FITC is widely used in flow cytometry experiments for staining proteins, nuclei, and subnuclear particles. White blood cells (WBCs) are marked with FITC to study their response toward a chemoattractant, eventually being measured. |
Application: | For fluorescent labeling of proteins (e.g. immunofluorescence); H Protein labeling for gel chromatography |
General description: | Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate, also known as FITC, is a weakly acidic hydroxyxanthene whose overall size is small, with both carboxylic acid and isothiocyanate substituents on the pendant phenyl ring. The dye has a moderately sized, nonplanar aromatic system. The isothiocyanate group reacts with nucleophilic substituents (e.g. amino, hydroxyl, thiol) of biomolecules to be attached as a fluorescent label. The maximum emission of the dye is at 519nm in the same solvent. |
Packaging: | Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone. |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 42 |
Safety Statements | 22-24/25 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Purity | ≥90% (HPLC) |
Storage Temp. | −20°C |
UNSPSC | 12352200 |