Monascin
SIGMA/52442 - ≥97.0% (HPLC)
Synonym: (3S,3aR,9aR)
CAS Number: 21516-68-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C21H26O5
Molecular Weight: 358.43
MDL Number: MFCD09260177
Linear Formula: C21H26O5
Product Type: Chemical
application(s) | metabolomics vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products |
assay | ≥97.0% (HPLC) |
form | solid |
InChI | 1S/C21H26O5/c1-4-6-7-9-17 |
InChI key | XXKNHBAFFJINCK-RVEJDSBJSA |
Quality Level | 100 |
SMILES string | CCCCCC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H]2CC |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
Application: | Monascin has been used to treat 4T1 breast cancer cells and to test its effects on tumor cells anoikis and growth prevention. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Monascin (MS) exerts anti-diabetic and antioxidant properties and provides hyperglycemia control, tissue protection, and thermotolerance in diabetic rats and C. elegans, respectively. It also displays antitumor activity and inhibits Alzheimer′s disease-related tau protein aggregation. Monascin up-regulates high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in hyperlipidemic hamsters model and possesses hypolipidemic properties. It may also possess hepatoprotective effects. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Monascin is one of the azaphilonoid pigments in extracts of Monascus pilosus-fermented rice (red-mold rice). It is a potent inhibitor of carcinogenesis measured against chemical or UV initiated, phorbol-promoted mouse skin tumors. |
General description: | Monascin is one of the major yellow pigments found in red mold rice. It is structurally similar to ankaflavin. |
Packaging: | Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone. |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 2 |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
Purity | ≥97.0% (HPLC) |
Storage Temp. | 2-8°C |
UNSPSC | 12352200 |