Potassium peroxodisulfate
SIGMA/60489 - puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, ≥99.0% (RT)
Synonym: Potassium persulfate
CAS Number: 7727-21-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): K2O8S2
Molecular Weight: 270.32
EC Number: 231-781-8
MDL Number: MFCD00011386
Linear Formula: K2S2O8
Product Type: Chemical
| anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg |
| application(s) | forensics and toxicology |
| assay | ≥99.0% (RT) |
| cation traces | Ag: ≤5 mg/kg |
| Al: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Ba: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Bi: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Ca: ≤50 mg/kg | |
| Cd: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Co: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Cr: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Cu: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Fe: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Li: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Mg: ≤100 mg/kg | |
| Mn: ≤1 mg/kg | |
| Mo: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Na: ≤200 mg/kg | |
| Ni: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Pb: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Sr: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Tl: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| Zn: ≤5 mg/kg | |
| form | powder or crystals |
| grade | ACS reagent |
| puriss. p.a. | |
| impurities | ≤0.001% total nitrogen (N) |
| InChI | 1S/2K.H2O8S2/c;;1-9(2,3)7 |
| InChI key | USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA |
| pH | 2.5-4.5 (25 °C, 27 g/L) |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OO |
| solubility | water: soluble (52.77 g/l soluble (68 °F / 20 °C) pH: 3.8) |
| Application: | Potassium peroxodisulfate can be used as: • A polymerization initiator in the synthesis of polyacrylamide via radical polymerization of acrylamide. • An oxidizing agent in the photochemical oxidation of atrazine aqueous solution. K2S2O8 can also be used in the following process: • K2S2O8-AgSCF3 catalytic system is used in the direct trifluoromethylthiolation of unactivated C(sp3)-H bonds under mild conditions. Usage of K2S2O8 in this process plays an important role in the activation of the C-H bond and the oxidation of AgSCF3. • K2S2O8-FeCl3 is used for the thiocyanation of 2H-indazoles using ammonium thiocyanate as a thiocyanating agent. |
| General description: | Potassium peroxodisulfate is also known as potassium persulfate (K2S2O8). It is commonly used as an oxidizing agent and polymerization initiator in organic synthesis. |
| Other Notes: | Oxidizing agent for decomposition by fusion |
| Symbol | ![]() ![]() GHS03,GHS07,GHS08 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H272 - H302 - H315 - H317 - H319 - H334 - H335 |
| Precautionary statements | P210 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | O,Xn |
| Risk Statements | 8-22-36/37/38-42/43 |
| Safety Statements | 22-24-26-37 |
| RIDADR | UN 1492 5.1 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥99.0% (RT) |
| UNSPSC | 12352302 |




