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Kanamycin sulfate

SIGMA/60615 - mixture of Kanamycin A (main component) and Kanamycin B and C

CAS Number: 70560-51-9
MDL Number: MFCD00070253
Linear Formula: C18H36-37N4-5O10-11 · H2SO4
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-60615-5G 5 g
$134.00
1/EA
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45-60615-25G 25 g
$537.00
1/EA
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antibiotic activity spectrum Gram-negative bacteria
  Gram-positive bacteria
  mycobacteria
  mycoplasma
color white to off-white
form powder or crystals
ign. residue ≤0.5% (as SO4)
InChI 1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1
InChI key OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N
loss ≤1.5% loss on drying
mode of action protein synthesis | interferes
potency ≥750 units per mg (calculated with reference to dried substance)
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
Application: Kanamycin sulfate is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside-antibiotic derived from Streptomyces kanamyceticus. It is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar and for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase on a kanamycin-medium.†† Kanamycin sulfate can also be used as a selection agent for cells transformed with kanamycin B resistance gene. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 μg/mL.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Mode of Action: The product acts by binding to the 70S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting translocation and eliciting miscoding.

Mode of Resistance: Aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (including acetyltransferase, phosphotransferase, nucleotidyltransferase) can alter this antibiotic, preventing its interaction with ribosomes.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Kanamycin sulfate is effective against gram-negative and gram-postiive bacteria, and mycoplasma.
Disclaimer: Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.
General description: Chemical structure: aminoglycoside
Other Notes: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
Packaging: 5g, 25 g
Preparation Note: Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.
UNSPSC 51281654

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