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D-Lactose monohydrate

SIGMA/61345 - ≥98.0% (HPLC)

Synonym: β-D-Gal-(1→4)-D-Glc; 4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-glucose; Milk sugar

CAS Number: 64044-51-5
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C12H22O11 · H2O
Molecular Weight: 360.31
EC Number: 200-559-2
MDL Number: MFCD00166994
Linear Formula: C12H22O11 · H2O
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-61345-1KG 1 kg
$70.80
1/EA
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45-61345-5KG 5 kg
$289.00
1/EA
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assay ≥98.0% (HPLC)
color colorless
form solid
impurities 3.0-7.0% water
InChI 1S/C12H22O11.H2O/c13-1-4(16)7(18)11(5(17)2-14)23-12-10(21)9(20)8(19)6(3-15)22-12;/h1,4-12,14-21H,2-3H2;1H2/t4-,5+,6+,7+,8-,9-,10+,11+,12-;/m0./s1
InChI key HBDJFVFTHLOSDW-XBLONOLSSA-N
optical activity [α]20/D +52±2°, 22 hr, c = 10% in H2O
Quality Level 100 
SMILES string O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O
solubility H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless (warm)
Application:

  • Synthesis of lactose lauryl ester in organic solvents using aluminosilicate zeolite as a catalyst.: This research explores the synthesis of lactose lauryl ester, utilizing D-lactose monohydrate and organic solvents in the presence of aluminosilicate zeolite as a catalyst, highlighting its potential applications in food chemistry and surfactants (Enayati et al., 2019 ).

  • Synthesis and characterization of lactose fatty acid ester biosurfactants using free and immobilized lipases in organic solvents.: The paper presents the synthesis and characterization of lactose fatty acid esters using D-lactose monohydrate and various lipases, focusing on their potential as biosurfactants in food and cosmetic industries (Enayati et al., 2018 ).

Biochem/physiol Actions: Lactose is a dissacharide formed by the condensation of one galactose and one glucose molecule. Lactose is the major sugar in the milk of most species, typically present between 2-8%. The enzyme lactase hydrolyzes lactose to its constituent monosaccharides. In neonates, glucose released via the action of lactase is a major energy source.
Other Notes: Sales restrictions may apply
Other Notes: To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Disaccharides  for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates  Category page.
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany WGK 3
Flash Point(F) Not applicable
Flash Point(C) Not applicable
Purity ≥98.0% (HPLC)
UNSPSC 12352201

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