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5-Azacytidine

SIGMA/A2385 - ≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym: 5-Azacitidine; 4-Amino-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one; Ladakamycin

CAS Number: 320-67-2
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C8H12N4O5
Molecular Weight: 244.20
EC Number: 206-280-2
MDL Number: MFCD00006539
Linear Formula: C8H12N4O5
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-A2385-100MG 100 mg
$61.10
1/EA
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45-A2385-250MG 250 mg
$128.00
1/EA
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45-A2385-1G 1 g
$391.00
1/EA
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This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A2385-100MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A2385-1G
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A2385-250MG

 

antibiotic activity spectrum viruses
assay ≥98% (HPLC)
form powder
InChI 1S/C8H12N4O5/c9-7-10-2-12(8(16)11-7)6-5(15)4(14)3(1-13)17-6/h2-6,13-15H,1H2,(H2,9,11,16)/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI key NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N
mode of action DNA synthesis | interferes
mp 226-232 °C (dec.) (lit.)
originator Celgene
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string NC1=NC(=O)N(C=N1)[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O
storage temp. −20°C
Application: 5-Azacytidine has been used:
• for cell induction
• to study its effects on bovine fetal mesenchymal stem cells (bfMSC)
• to study its effects on human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSCs)
• to study its effects on and DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and Ras protein activator like 1 (RASAL1) expression
• to interfere with DNA methylation and histone acetylation
• to determine its effects on the conversion of control fibroblasts
• for optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography (FA)
• for the reactivation of Sal-like protein (SALL)3 expression

Biochem/physiol Actions: 5-Azacytidine (Aza-CR) acts as a potential chemotherapeutic regimen for acute myelogenous leukemia. This drug has an ability to selectively increase γ-globin synthesis. Therefore, 5-azacytidine is used in treating severe β-thalassemia. Aza-CR acts as a potential bacteriostatic, antitumor and mutagenic agent. In addition, it also exhibits various biological activity such as, immunosuppressive, antimitotic, radioprotective and virostatic effects.
Biochem/physiol Actions: A potent growth inhibitor and cytotoxic agent; inhibits DNA methyltransferase, an important regulatory mechanism of gene expression, gene activation and silencing.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Causes DNA demethylation or hemi-demethylation, creating openings that allow transcription factors to bind to DNA and reactivate tumor suppressor genes.
Features and Benefits: This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here  to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm .
Features and Benefits: This compound was developed by Celgene . To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here .
General description: 5-Azacytidine is a chemical analog of cytidine. It functions as a hypomethylating agent. 5-Azacytidine is used to treat myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
General description: Chemical structure: nucleoside
Packaging: 1 g in poly bottle
Packaging: 100, 250 mg in poly bottle
Purity ≥98% (HPLC)
mp 226-232 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Storage Temp. −20°C
UNSPSC 12352200

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