Adenine
SIGMA/A2786 - BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
Synonym: 6-Aminopurine; Vitamin B4
CAS Number: 73-24-5
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C5H5N5
Molecular Weight: 135.13
EC Number: 200-796-1
MDL Number: MFCD00041790
Linear Formula: C5H5N5
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥99% |
| biological source | synthetic |
| color | white to off-white |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C5H5N5/c6-4-3-5(9-1-7- |
| InChI key | GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mol wt | Mw 135.13 g/mol |
| mp | >360 °C (lit.) |
| product line | BioReagent |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | Nc1ncnc2[nH]cnc12 |
| solubility | 0.5 M HCl: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| technique(s) | cell culture | mammalian: suitable |
| Application: | Adenine has been used: • a component of green medium used for the derivation of keratinocytes from plucked hair follicles • for the serial culture of adult murine keratinocytes • as a media component for SSEA4+ limbal stromal stem cell differentiation |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Adenine is a component of important biomolecules such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). NAD and FAD forms the structure of DNA and RNA, and plays important role in protein synthesis. ATP is an energy source, that is essential for cellular respiration. |
| General description: | Adenine is a purine nucleobase, synthesized from inosine monophosphate(IMP). It is a nitrogenous heterocyclic aromatic compound. |
| Packaging: | 5, 25, 100 g in poly bottle |
| Symbol | GHS06 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H301 |
| Precautionary statements | P264 - P270 - P301 + P310 - P405 - P501 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 22 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36 |
| RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Purity | ≥99% |
| mp | >360 °C (lit.) |
| Storage Temp. | room temp |
| UNSPSC | 12352205 |


