Aristolochic acid I
SIGMA/A5512 - powder
Synonym: TR 1736
CAS Number: 313-67-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C17H11NO7
Molecular Weight: 341.27
EC Number: 206-238-3
MDL Number: MFCD00004996
Linear Formula: C17H11NO7
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥90% (HPLC) |
color | yellow |
form | powder |
InChI | 1S/C17H11NO7/c1-23-12-4-2 |
InChI key | BBFQZRXNYIEMAW-UHFFFAOYSA |
mp | 269-270 °C |
SMILES string | COc1cccc2c1cc([N+]([O-])= |
solubility | DMSO: soluble |
ethanol: soluble | |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
Application: | Aristolochic acid I have been used: • as a standard for the analysis of Aristolochia sprucei crude extract by high-performance liquid chromatography • to study its effects on histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) aberration and renal fibrosis • to induce acute aristolochic acid nephropathy and to study its impact on miRNA and mRNA expression in mice |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Aristolochic acid is a potent inhibitor of phospholipase A2 (PLA2), hyaluronidase, and acetylcholinesterase plasma proteases from snake venoms. Aristolochic acid is considered a herbal medicine and shows therapeutic effects against obstetrics, snake bites, gout, and rheumatism. It exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-malarial properties. In addition, it is also considered a genotoxic mutagen and causes aristolochic acid nephropathy (AAN), characterized by interstitial fibrosis and urothelial cancer. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Potent phospholipase A2 inhibitor, including calcium ionophore-induced phospholipase A2 activity in neutrophils. Kidney tumor initiator in experimental animal model. |
General description: | Aristolochic acid is a naturally occurring plant metabolite found in Aristolochia sp, Bragantia sp. or Asarum sp. plants. It comprises a mixture of nitrophenanthrene carboxylic acids such as aristolochic acid I and II. |
Packaging: | 100 mg in glass bottle |
Packaging: | 25 mg in poly bottle |
Symbol | GHS06,GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H301 - H340 - H350 |
Precautionary statements | P201 - P301 + P310 + P330 |
Hazard Codes | T |
Risk Statements | 25 |
Safety Statements | 7-35-45 |
RIDADR | UN 1544PSN1 6.1 / PGIII |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
Purity | ≥90% (HPLC) |
mp | 269-270 °C |
Storage Temp. | 2-8°C |
UNSPSC | 41106300 |