Acridine Orange hemi(zinc chloride) salt
SIGMA/A6014 - For nucleic acid staining in cells or gels
Synonym: 3,6-
CAS Number: 10127-02-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C17H19N3 · HCl · 0.5ZnCl2
Molecular Weight: 369.96
EC Number: 233-353-6
MDL Number: MFCD00081043
Linear Formula: C17H20ClN3 · HCl · 1/2ZnCl2
Product Type: Chemical
composition | Dye content, ~80% |
form | powder |
InChI | 1S/2C17H19N3.4ClH.Zn/c2*1 |
InChI key | RAHGLSRJKRXOSY-UHFFFAOYSA |
product line | BioReagent |
Quality Level | 200 |
SMILES string | Cl[H].Cl[H].Cl[Zn]Cl.CN(C |
solubility | 4 mg/mL (2-methoxyethanol (EGME)) |
ethanol: 2 mg/mL | |
water: 6 mg/mL (Forms a clear, dark orange or amber solution at 1mg/mL.) | |
storage temp. | room temp |
suitability | suitable for flow cytometry |
suitable for microscopy | |
technique(s) | nucleic acid detection: suitable |
Application: | Acridine Orange, a cell-permeable metachromatic fluorescent cationic dye that intercalates DNA and RNA, is used in fluorescence and epiflouresence microscopy. Acridine Orange dye has been used to analyze mitochondria and lysosomal content by flow cytometry, characterize multidrug resistance, and measure changes in mitochondrial mass during apoptosis in rat thymocytes. |
Application: | Suitable for • detection of nucleic acids separated by gel electrophoresis • fluorescence and epifluorescence microscopy • analysis of mitochondria and lysosomes by flow cytometry • DNA staining in apoptosis studies |
Features and Benefits: | • 120 microM of acridine orange detects 25-50 ng of purified DNA per band in gels • differential staining of single- and double-stranded polynucleotides |
General description: | Acridine orange is a metachromatic fluorescent cationic dye that permeates the cell membrane and intercalates DNA and RNA. It allows for visual detection of nucleic acids on agarose and polyacrylamide gels. |
Packaging: | 10, 25, 100 g in glass bottle |
Principle: | Acridine orange intercalates into the nucleic acids of double helix and is detectable as green fluorescence at 530 nm. It binds electrostatically to the phosphate groups in single stranded nucleic acids and is detectable at red fluorescence at 640 nm. |
Symbol | GHS08 |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statements | H341 |
Precautionary statements | P201 - P202 - P280 - P308 + P313 - P405 - P501 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 68 |
Safety Statements | 36/37 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
Storage Temp. | room temp |
Colour Index Number | 46005 |
UNSPSC | 12352200 |