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Actinomycin D

SIGMA/A9415 - from Streptomyces sp., suitable for cell culture, ≥95%

Synonym: Cosmegen; Meractinomycin; Actinomycin C1; Actinomycin IV; Dactinomycin

CAS Number: 50-76-0
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C62H86N12O16
Molecular Weight: 1255.42
EC Number: 200-063-6
MDL Number: MFCD00005033
Linear Formula: C62H86N12O16
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-A9415-2MG 2 mg
$85.10
1/EA
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45-A9415-5MG 5 mg
$131.00
1/EA
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45-A9415-10MG 10 mg
$251.00
1/EA
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45-A9415-25MG 25 mg
$549.00
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This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A9415-10MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A9415-25MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A9415-2MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: A9415-5MG

 

antibiotic activity spectrum neoplastics
assay ≥95%
biological source Streptomyces sp.
color red, powder
form powder
InChI 1S/C62H86N12O16/c1-27(2)42-59(84)73-23-17-19-36(73)57(82)69(13)25-38(75)71(15)48(29(5)6)61(86)88-33(11)44(55(80)65-42)67-53(78)35-22-21-31(9)51-46(35)64-47-40(41(63)50(77)32(10)52(47)90-51)54(79)68-45-34(12)89-62(87)49(30(7)8)72(16)39(76)26-70(14)58(83)37-20-18-24-74(37)60(85)43(28(3)4)66-56(45)81/h21-22,27-30,33-34,36-37,42-45,48-49H,17-20,23-26,63H2,1-16H3,(H,65,80)(H,66,81)(H,67,78)(H,68,79)/t33-,34-,36+,37+,42-,43-,44+,45+,48+,49+/m1/s1
InChI key RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N
mode of action DNA synthesis | interferes
mp 251-253
Quality Level 300 
SMILES string CC(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccc(C)c3OC4=C(C)C(=O)C(N)=C(C(=O)N[C@H]5[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@H](NC5=O)C(C)C)C4=Nc23)[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C1=O
solubility ethanol, DMSO: soluble (Stable in aqueous solutions at 2-8 °C.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
technique(s) cell culture | mammalian: suitable
Application: Actinomycin D is an antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation with wide-ranging applications ranging from a selection agent in cell culture, use in studies of suppressing HIV-replication and programmed cell death of PC12 cells.. Recommended for us in cell culture applications at 1μg/mL.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Actinomycin D inhibits the proliferation of cells by forming a stable complex with double-stranded DNA, inhibiting DNA-primed RNA synthesis and causing single-stranded breaks in DNA. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of the minus-strand transfer step in reverse transcriptase.
Caution: This product is hygroscopic and light-sensitive. If stored protected from light and moisture at 2-8°C, it remains unchanged, by HPLC testing, for at least 15 months. Unused dilute solutions of Actinomycin D are extremely sensitive to light and tend to adsorb to plastic and glass and should be discarded. However, frozen aliquots of concentrated stock solution are stable for at least a month.
General description: Chemical structure: peptide
Other Notes: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.
Packaging: 2, 5, 10, 25 mg in glass bottle
Preparation Note: Actinomycin D is sold as red, shiny crystals and is soluble in acetonitrilie or acetone at 10 mg/mL and in DMSO at a minimum of 1 mg/mL. Some references also show slight solubility in water of 0.5 mg/mL.
Purity ≥95%
mp 251-253
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 51282001

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