1-Butanol
SIGMA/B7906 - Molecular Biology, ≥99%
Synonym: n-Butanol; Butyl alcohol
CAS Number: 71-36-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H10O
Molecular Weight: 74.12
EC Number: 200-751-6
MDL Number: MFCD00002964
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)3OH
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥99% |
| autoignition temp. | 649 °F |
| bp | 116-118 °C (lit.) |
| color | colorless |
| density | 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| expl. lim. | 11.2 % |
| form | liquid |
| grade | Molecular Biology |
| InChI | 1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H, |
| InChI key | LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | −90 °C (lit.) |
| pH | 7 (20 °C, 70 g/L) |
| Quality Level | 100 ![]() |
| refractive index | n |
| SMILES string | CCCCO |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| vapor density | 2.55 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 5 (4 mmHg) at 20 °C hPa |
| Application: | 1-Butanol has been used: • in the derivatization process for measuring methylated arginine levels in blood samples • in liquid-chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis of lysine modifications by deacetylase CobB • in the extraction of plant material from Vigna unguiculata • to extract and purify amplified human DNA samples before further amplification by PCR followed by sequencing 1-Butanol is suitable for use in nucleic acid purification and concentration protocols. |
| General description: | 1-Butanol is a clear, colorless alcohol that can be used for the removal of ethidium bromide from DNA purified by CsCl gradient ultracentrifugation. It is also suitable for use in the concentration of dilute nucleic acid solutions by repeated extractions, thus improving recovery by ethanol precipitation. |
| Packaging: | 500 mL in glass bottle |
| Symbol | ![]() ![]() GHS02,GHS05,GHS07 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H226 - H302 - H315 - H318 - H335 - H336 |
| Precautionary statements | P210 - P233 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 10-22-37/38-41-67 |
| Safety Statements | 7/9-13-26-37/39-46 |
| RIDADR | UN1120 - class 3 - PG 3 - Butanols |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | 95.0 °F - Pensky-Martens cl |
| Flash Point(C) | 35 °C - Pensky-Martens clos |
| Purity | ≥99% |
| bp | 116-118 °C (lit.) |
| mp | −90 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Refractive Index | n |
| Storage Temp. | room temp |
| UNSPSC | 12352200 |




