ι-Carrageenan
SIGMA/C1138 - Predominantly iota carrageenan
Synonym: Vegetable gelatin
CAS Number: 9062-07-1
EC Number: 232-949-3
MDL Number: MFCD00151512
Product Type: Chemical
| biological source | algae (Eucheuma spinosum) |
| color | beige |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C24H38O31S4/c25-1-5-12 |
| InChI key | QIDSWKFAPCTSKL-RRQHLKGPSA |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | [S](=O)(=O)([O-])O[C@H]1[ |
| solubility | water: soluble ~5 g/L |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| useful pH range | 8.0 - 10.5 |
| Application: | Carrageenans are used to suppress immune response in vivo and in vitro via mechanisms believed to involve selective cytopathic effect on macrophages. As ι-, κ-,and λ-carrageenans have varying degress of sulfation, they may be studied comparatively for differences in protective, antiviral, and immunosuppression activities. |
| Application: | Carrageenans are used to suppress immune response in vivo and in vitro via mechanisms believed to involve selective cytopathic effect on macrophages. As ι-, κ-, and λ-carrageenans have varying degrees of sulfation, they may be studied comparatively for differences in protective, antiviral, and immunosuppression activities. ι-Carrageenan may be used to help define the role of carrageenan sulfation levels in physicochemical, biochemical, biological and pharmacological responses. |
| General description: | Carrageenans are mucopolysaccharides from the cell walls of the red algae. They are anionic linear polymers composed of 1,3α-1,4β-galactans having one (κ-), two (ι-) or three (λ-) sulfates per disaccharide unit. In ionic solutions, κ- and ι-carrageenans self-associate into helical structures that form rigid or flexible gels, respectively. λ-carrageenans do not form helices and are non-gelling. Carrageenans are used commercially as thickeners and stabilizing agents. |
| Other Notes: | To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Polysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page. |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 100 g in poly bottle |
| Preparation Note: | Blended from various seaweeds to produce flexible gels. |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 2 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Storage Temp. | room temp |
| UNSPSC | 12352201 |

