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Acetylcholinesterase human

SIGMA/C1682 - recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, lyophilized powder, ≥1,000 units/mg protein (Lowry)

Synonym: AChE; Acetylcholine acetylhydrolase

CAS Number: 9000-81-1
EC Number: 232-559-3
MDL Number: MFCD00081268
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-C1682-10UG 10 µg
$434.00
1/EA
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45-C1682-.1MG 0.1 mg
$1140.00
1/EA
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Common enzymatic methods for measuring organophosphate and cholinesterase activity include: colorimetric (using DTNB or ferricyanate to measure thiolesterase products), colorimetric (coupled with choline oxidase and peroxidase), fluorescent, titrimetric (mainly for purified enzyme activity assays). Shown above is the simple uncoupled assay using acetylcholine which can be measured titrimetrically.
Common enzymatic methods for measuring organophosphate and cholinesterase activity include: colorimetric (using DTNB or ferricyanate to measure thiolesterase products), colorimetric (coupled with choline oxidase and peroxidase), fluorescent, titrimetric (mainly for purified enzyme activity assays). Shown above is the coupled assay using choline oxidase and peroxidase.
Common enzymatic methods for measuring organophosphate and cholinesterase activity include: colorimetric (using DTNB or ferricyanate to measure thiolesterase products), colorimetric (coupled with choline oxidase and peroxidase), fluorescent, titrimetric (mainly for purified enzyme activity assays). Shown above is the thiolesterase assay using DTNB detection.
Common enzymatic methods for measuring organophosphate and cholinesterase activity include: colorimetric (using DTNB or ferricyanate to measure thiolesterase products), colorimetric (coupled with choline oxidase and peroxidase), fluorescent, titrimetric (mainly for purified enzyme activity assays). Shown above is the thiolesterase assay using ferricyanate detection.
The activity of Acetylcholinesterase human recombinant (Cat. No. C1682) was kineticaly measured by monitoring the hydrolysis of acetylthiocholine using Elman′s reagent. The specific activity is greater than 1,000 units/mg.

 

form lyophilized powder
mol wt 64.6 kDa
Quality Level 200 
recombinant expressed in HEK 293 cells
specific activity ≥1,000 units/mg protein (Lowry)
storage temp. −20°C
UniProt accession no. P22303 
Analysis Note: The activity obtained using acetylcholine as substrate is 30-100 times that obtained with butyrylcholine, using acetylcholinesterase from electric eel.
Application: Acetylcholinesterase human has been used:
• as a standard protein to measure protein levels acetylcholinesterase AChE-R and AChE-S
• to stimulate human fibroblasts
• to study its in vitro catalytic activity and to determine the effects of metals, H2O2 and OH radicals on the activity

Biochem/physiol Actions: Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is regarded as a biomarker in neurotoxicity. It is a modulator of nitric oxide signal transduction pathway and marker of membrane integrity and aging. AChE, hydrolyzes choline esters. It terminates the impulse transmission at cholinergic synapses. AChE does this by rapid hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) to acetate and choline. AChE inhibitors prevent the cholinesterase enzyme from breaking down ACh and increases the level and duration of the neurotransmitter action.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Major degradative enzyme for acetylcholine in vivo. Converts acetylcholine + H2O to choline + acetic acid.
General description: Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a serine hydrolase, which belongs to the carboxyl esterase family of enzymes. AChE is localised at neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic brain synapses.
Other Notes: One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of acetylthiocholine to thiocholine and acetate per minute at pH 8.0 at 37 °C.
Packaging: 0.1 mg in serum bottle
Physical form: This product is supplied as a lyophilized powder. Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in 50mM phosphate buffer pH8.
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany WGK 3
Flash Point(F) Not applicable
Flash Point(C) Not applicable
activity specific activity: ≥1,000 units/mg protein (Lowry)
Storage Temp. −20°C
Enzyme Commission (EC) Number 3.1.1.7   ( BRENDA  | IUBMB  )
UNSPSC 12352204

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