D-Cycloserine
SIGMA/C6880
Synonym: (R)
CAS Number: 68-41-7
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C3H6N2O2
Molecular Weight: 102.09
EC Number: 200-688-4
MDL Number: MFCD00005353
Linear Formula: C3H6N2O2
Product Type: Chemical
| antibiotic activity spectrum | Gram-negative bacteria |
| mycobacteria | |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C3H6N2O2/c4-2-1-7-5-3( |
| InChI key | DYDCUQKUCUHJBH-UWTATZPHSA |
| mode of action | cell wall synthesis | interferes |
| mp | 147 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | N[C@@H]1CONC1=O |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
| Application: | D-Cycloserine (DCS) has been used: • to study its effect on partner preference in Prairie Voles • to study its effect on grooming behaviour of rats • to determine its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) on 48 multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) isolates using the broth microdilution method • to study its effect on mouse model of autism, using behavioural assays |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | D-cycloserine (DCS) was initially known as a tuberculostatic agent. It acts as a glutamatergic partial N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) agonist. It binds at the glycine-binding site of the NMDA receptor and enable the opening of the NMDA channel. DCS has a an ability to improve various forms of learning and memory hence, this drug might be effective for improving social memory and cognition. DCS can be used as a potential therapeutic for psychiatric disorders such as phobias, social anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Mode of Action: Inhibits cell wall biosynthesis ( Partial agonist at the glycine modulatory site of NMDA glutamatergic receptors; antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria. Mode of Resistance: |
| General description: | Chemical structure: amino acid derivatives |
| Packaging: | 1, 5 g in poly bottle |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 2 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| mp | 147 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| Storage Temp. | −20°C |
| UNSPSC | 12352209 |

