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Cycloheximide

SIGMA/C7698 - from microbial, ≥94% (TLC)

Synonym: 3-[2-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]glutarimide; Actidione; Naramycin A

CAS Number: 66-81-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C15H23NO4
Molecular Weight: 281.35
EC Number: 200-636-0
MDL Number: MFCD00082346
Linear Formula: C15H23NO4
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-C7698-1G 1 g
$85.50
1/EA
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45-C7698-5G 5 g
$232.00
1/EA
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This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material.

This image depicts SKU: C7698-1G
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material.

This image depicts SKU: C7698-5G

 

antibiotic activity spectrum fungi
  yeast
assay ≥94% (TLC)
biological source microbial
color white to off-white
form powder
InChI 1S/C15H23NO4/c1-8-3-9(2)15(20)11(4-8)12(17)5-10-6-13(18)16-14(19)7-10/h8-12,17H,3-7H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18,19)/t8-,9-,11-,12+/m0/s1
InChI key YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N
mode of action protein synthesis | interferes
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string [H][C@]1(C[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C1=O)[C@H](O)CC2CC(=O)NC(=O)C2
solubility ethanol: soluble, clear to hazy
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: • In yeast strains, cycloheximide has been used as a protein synthesis inhibitor in the cycloheximide chase experiment.
• It has been used to inhibit translation in mammalian cells.
• It has been used to suppress fungal growth.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Mode of Action: Translation inhibition in eukaryotes resulting in cell growth arrest and cell death. CHX is widely used for the selection of CHX-resistant strains of yeast and fungi, controlled inhibition of protein synthesis for detection of short-lived proteins and super-induction of protein expression, and apoptosis induction or facilitation of apoptosis induction by death receptors.

Activity Spectrum: Active against yeast and fungi like Candida, Aspergillus, Saccharomyces, Penicillium
Features and Benefits: • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
• Commonly used in Cell Biology and Biochemical applications
General description: Cycloheximide, also known as Actidione, is a glutarimide antibiotic commonly derived from the bacterium Streptomyces griseus. It acts as a potent inhibitor of protein biosynthesis in eukaryotic cells by disrupting the translocation step during translation, effectively blocking translational elongation. In microbiology, it plays a crucial role as a selection agent for resistant strains of yeast and fungi, proving invaluable in controlled experimental environments.

In cell biology and biochemical research, Cycloheximide showcases a dual nature concerning Apoptosis Induction, inducing or inhibiting apoptosis depending on the cell type. Its rapid and reversible effects make it an ideal choice for studying cellular processes and determining protein half-life. Cycloheximide also finds extensive applications in biomedical research, where it inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells studied in vitro (outside of organisms) and its effects are rapidly reversed by simply removing it. This makes Cycloheximide a go-to choice for exploring cell biology, biomedical and biochemical research, offering precise control and versatility in experiments.
Other Notes: For additional information on our range of Biochemicals , please complete this form .
Other Notes: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.
Packaging: 1, 5 g in poly bottle
Preparation Note: Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well-ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible
only to qualified or authorized persons.
Purity ≥94% (TLC)
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 12352111

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