D-(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride
SIGMA/G0500 - ≥99% (HPLC)
Synonym: 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose hydrochloride; D-Chondrosamine hydrochloride
CAS Number: 1772-03-8
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C6H13NO5 · HCl
Molecular Weight: 215.63
EC Number: 217-198-1
Linear Formula: C6H13NO5 · HCl
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥99% (HPLC) |
| color | white to off-white |
| form | powder |
| impurities | ≤0.5% Glucosamine (HPAE) |
| InChI | 1S/C6H13NO5.ClH/c7-3(1-8) |
| InChI key | CBOJBBMQJBVCMW-NQZVPSPJSA |
| mp | 172-180 °C |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | Cl.N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[ |
| solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| technique(s) | HPLC: suitable |
| Application: | D-(+)-Galactosamine (D-chondrosamine) has been used with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) to induce models of acute hepatic failure (LPS/D-GalN-induced liver injury, hepatitis) for therapeutic research to find new drugs. |
| Application: | D-(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride has been used: • for the surface binding of mannan-binding lectin (MBL) to modified mica surfaces • in sterile phosphate buffer saline (PBS) before the intraperitoneal injection • in mice for the generation of primary bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Galactosamine (Gal) induces hepatocyte death both by necrosis and apoptosis. It prevents the production of liver RNA via the production of uridine diphosphate hexosamines. D-galactosamine lowers the intracellular pool of uracil nucleotides and thereby prevents the production of RNA and proteins. |
| General description: | D-galactosamine (d-GalN) is a specific hepatotoxic agent metabolized particularly in hepatocytes. It is a 6-carbon amino sugar derived from galactose. |
| Other Notes: | To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page. |
| Packaging: | 10 mg in glass bottle |
| Packaging: | 5, 25 g in poly bottle |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥99% (HPLC) |
| mp | 172-180 °C |
| Storage Temp. | room temp |
| UNSPSC | 12352201 |

