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3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine

SIGMA/H1771

Synonym: α,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-γ-oxobenzenebutanoic acid

CAS Number: 484-78-6
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C10H12N2O4
Molecular Weight: 224.21
MDL Number: MFCD00047832
Linear Formula: C10H12N2O4
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-H1771-25MG 25 mg
$189.00
1/EA
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45-H1771-100MG 100 mg
$566.00
1/EA
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45-H1771-250MG 250 mg
$1210.00
1/EA
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This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material.

This image depicts SKU: H1771-100MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material.

This image depicts SKU: H1771-250MG

 

assay ≥98% (TLC)
form powder
InChI 1S/C10H12N2O4/c11-6(10(15)16)4-8(14)5-2-1-3-7(13)9(5)12/h1-3,6,13H,4,11-12H2,(H,15,16)
InChI key VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string NC(CC(=O)c1cccc(O)c1N)C(O)=O
solubility 1 M HCl: 49.00-51.00 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine has been used:
• as a substrate for the recombinant human kynureninase assay
• as a reference standard in tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis
• as a control for quantifying serum 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine levels in diabetic retinopathy patients

Biochem/physiol Actions: 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine (3-HKYN) has antioxidant functionality and prevents lipid peroxidation in cerebral cortex. It may modulate synaptic neurotransmission. The levels of 3-HKYN is elevated in Huntington′s disease. However, its role in neurodegenerative diseases is still not understood well. Kynurenine metabolism is linked with glutamatergic neurotransmission and the level of 3-HKYN is linked to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
General description: 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine is a tryptophan metabolite with a molecular weight corresponding to 224Da. It is a chromophore or hydrophilic yellow compound present in the lens of the eye. 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine is synthesized from kynurenine by the action of enzyme kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO). It is metabolized to 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and xanthurenic acid in the presence of enzymes kynureninase and kynurenine aminotransferases, respectively.
Packaging: 25, 100, 250 mg in poly bottle
Purity ≥98% (TLC)
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 12352204

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