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myo-Inositol

SIGMA/I7508 - ≥99% (GC), BioReagent

Synonym: 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydroxycyclohexane; i-Inositol; meso-Inositol

CAS Number: 87-89-8
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C6H12O6
Molecular Weight: 180.16
EC Number: 201-781-2
MDL Number: MFCD00077932
Linear Formula: C6H12O6
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-I7508-50G 50 g
$68.20
1/EA
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45-I7508-100G 100 g
$130.00
1/EA
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45-I7508-500G 500 g
$379.00
1/EA
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45-I7508-1KG 1 kg
$652.00
1/EA
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application(s) agriculture
life science and biopharma
metabolomics
sample preparation
sample preparation
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
assay ≥99% (GC)
color white
form powder
InChI 1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-12H/t1-,2-,3-,4+,5-,6-
InChI key CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N
mp 222-227 °C (lit.)
product line BioReagent
Quality Level 300 
SMILES string O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
technique(s) cell culture | insect: suitable
  cell culture | mammalian: suitable
  cell culture | plant: suitable
vapor density 6.2 (vs air)
Application: myo-Inositol has been used:
• in the liquid basal medium as a control for the inositol starvation of cultures
• as a supplement in synthetic oviduct fluid medium for embryo culture
• as a component of Fuji vitamin solution to prepare nutritive medium for the growth of sugarcane plantlets

Biochem/physiol Actions: A component of membrane phospholipids, glycosyl­phosphatidyl­inositol anchors that bind glycoproteins to cell membranes, and inositol phosphate second messengers.
Biochem/physiol Actions: myo-Inositol (MI) serves as an osmolyte, and it aids the formation of the cell membrane and myelin sheet structures. It functions as a crucial precursor of membrane phospho-inositides and phospholipids. Elevated concentration of myo-Inositol (MI) is observed in several brain disorders such as Alzheimer′s disease, gliomatosis cerebri, and diabetes mellitus. Myo-Inositol is a constituent of membrane phospholipids, glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors that can bind glycoproteins to cell membranes, and inositol phosphate second messengers.
Features and Benefits: • Ideal for Cell Biology, Metabolomics and Biochemical research
• Versatile and adaptable for wide variety of laboratory and research applications

General description: myo-Inositol (MI) is a sugar-like molecule present primarily in the glial cells of the human brain. 
General description: Myo-Inositol, also known as i-Inositol, is a sugar alcohol and functions as a growth factor for both animals and microorganisms. Classified as a pseudovitamin, it doesn′t meet the essential vitamin criteria, as its deficiency doesn′t lead to disease conditions despite its vital role in the body. This polyol is abundantly present and serves as a structural element in eukaryotic cell secondary messengers, playing crucial roles in biological processes like insulin signal transduction and cytoskeleton transduction.

Myo-Inositol, a key component in structural lipids like phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its various phosphates, including phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP) lipids. It plays the role of an osmolyte, cell culture media supplement, nutrient, phosphoinositide phospholipase C inhibitor, and metabolite. It participates in cell signaling, potentially stimulating tumor cell differentiation, and is found in cell membrane phospholipids, plasma lipoproteins, and the nucleus, showcasing potential chemopreventive properties. Myo-Inositol is a versatile compound that finds application in cell culture, metabolomics and biochemical research, contributing to the exploration of cellular processes and their impact on health and disease.
Other Notes: For additional information on our range of Biochemicals , please complete this form .
Other Notes: To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides  for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates  Category page.
Packaging: 1 kg in poly bottle
Packaging: 50, 100, 500 g in poly bottle
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany WGK 2
Flash Point(F) Not applicable
Flash Point(C) Not applicable
Purity ≥99% (GC)
mp 222-227 °C (lit.)
UNSPSC 12352201

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