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Retinyl palmitate

SIGMA/R1512 - potency: ≥1,700,000 USP units per g

Synonym: Vitamin A palmitate; all−trans−Retinol palmitate

CAS Number: 79-81-2
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C36H60O2
Molecular Weight: 524.86
EC Number: 201-228-5
MDL Number: MFCD00019414
Linear Formula: C36H60O2
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-R1512-5G 5 g
$75.40
1/EA
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biological source synthetic (organic)
color yellow to yellow-green
does not contain antioxidant
form solid or viscous liquid
InChI 1S/C36H60O2/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-25-35(37)38-30-28-32(3)23-20-22-31(2)26-27-34-33(4)24-21-29-36(34,5)6/h20,22-23,26-28H,7-19,21,24-25,29-30H2,1-6H3/b23-20+,27-26+,31-22+,32-28+
InChI key VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N
mp 26 °C
potency ≥1,700,000 USP units per g
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/COC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)C(C)(C)CCC1
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: Retinyl palmitate has been used as a standard in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It has also been used to study its effect on brain regeneration in larval Xenopus laevis.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Retinyl palmitate is widely used in pharmaceutical applications. It is also extensively used in cosmetic formulations due to its beneficial effects on the appearance of skin and anti-oxidant properties. Retinyl palmitate acts as a teratogen and affect vertebrate embryogenesis and regeneration. It is added as a source of vitamin A in low fat and skim milks. Retinyl palmitate acts as a chemopreventive or antineoplastic agent.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Review: Vitamin A metabolism.
General description: Retinyl palmitate or vitamin A palmitate is a retinoid, which is an acid form of vitamin A. Retinoids exist as many geometric isomers due to the unsaturated bonds in the aliphatic chain. Retinyl palmitate is a major storage form of vitamin A found in epidermis. Retinyl esters provide pools of vitamin A that are converted into retinol and other retinoids as needed.
Packaging: 5 g in ampule
Packaging: Sealed ampule.
Physical form: oil or solid
mp 26 °C
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 12352205

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