Spermidine
SIGMA/S2626 - ≥99% (GC)
Synonym: 1,8-
CAS Number: 124-20-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C7H19N3
Molecular Weight: 145.25
EC Number: 204-689-0
MDL Number: MFCD00008229
Linear Formula: NH2(CH2)3NH(CH2)4NH2
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥99% (GC) |
| biological source | synthetic |
| density | 0.925 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| form | solid or liquid (clear) |
| impurities | DNase, none detected |
| protease, none detected | |
| RNase, none detected | |
| InChI | 1S/C7H19N3/c8-4-1-2-6-10- |
| InChI key | ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 22-25 °C |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| refractive index | n |
| SMILES string | NCCCCNCCCN |
| solubility | water: 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| Application: | Spermidine has been used: • in the preparation of 5x transcription buffer • in the treatment of double-stranded RNA along with other reagents to increase the uptake of dsRNA by nematodes • as a standard in the analytical study of rat brain polyamines (185) |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Binds and precipitates DNA; may be used for purification of DNA binding proteins. Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Binds and precipitates DNA; Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity. |
| Disclaimer: | Solutions should be sterile-filtered, not autoclaved, if sterile solution is necessary. Spermidine deaminates with time; solutions should be stored frozen. Prepare new solutions frequently. |
| General description: | Spermidine, a natural biomolecule, is known for its wide-ranging health benefits, including anti-inflammatory effects, antioxidant properties, and improvements in respiratory function. It carries a positive charge at physiological pH, allowing it to interact with oppositely charged DNA and RNA. Dietary intake of spermidine is associated with a reduced risk of neurodegeneration, metabolic diseases, heart ailments, and cancer. Spermidine-induced autophagy has been shown to slow the rate of cognitive decline by clearing amyloid-beta plaques in the brain. Spermidine supplementation improves mitochondrial metabolism and translational activity. Moreover, spermidine exhibits cell-autonomous effects on cancer cells and influences their communication with immune effectors, leading to the acceleration of tumor-associated antigen identification and cancer cell death. Spermidine-mediated autophagy inhibits the activation of apoptosis in cancer cells and is linked to tissue development and cell differentiation. This natural compound is additionally recognized for its neuroprotective, and anti-aging properties and is naturally found in semen, as well as in various plant sources. |
| General description: | The enzyme nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is involved in the production of nitric oxide. |
| Other Notes: | Store under inert gas. Air sensitive; strongly hygroscopic. |
| Packaging: | 1, 5, 25 g in glass bottle |
| Symbol | GHS05 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H314 |
| Precautionary statements | P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 + P310 |
| Hazard Codes | C |
| Risk Statements | 34 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 3259PSN2 8 / PGII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | 233.6 °F - closed cup |
| Flash Point(C) | 112 °C - closed cup |
| Purity | ≥99% (GC) |
| mp | 22-25 °C |
| Density | 0.925 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Refractive Index | n |
| Storage Temp. | room temp |
| UNSPSC | 12352200 |


