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FITC Labeled D-Alanine

SIGMA/SBR00049 - Suitable for bacterial labeling

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C24H19N3O7S
Molecular Weight: 493.49
Linear Formula: C24H19N3O7S
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-SBR00049-5MG
No Price  
E. coli cells stained with FITC labeled D-alanine. E. coli cells were harvested at mid-log phase. Pellets were washed with 1X PBS and incubated at a final concentration of 500 μM FITC labeled D-alanine solution. Bacterial growth stopped by Sodium Citrate Buffer (pH 2.25) and washed 3 times with 1X PBS. Pellets were finally reconstituted to 100 μl with 1X PBS. Images were acquired using Olympus BX53F2 upright microscope (40X2 magnification). Image depicts FITC labeled D-alanine staining, excitation/emission wavelength at 565 nm/585 nm.
Bacillus
subtilis cells stained with FITC labeled D-alanine. Bacillus subtilis cells
were harvested at mid-log phase. Pellets were washed with 1X PBS and
incubated at a final concentration of 500 μM FITC labeled D-alanine solution.
Bacterial growth stopped by Sodium Citrate Buffer (pH 2.25) and washed 3
times with 1X PBS. Pellets were finally reconstituted to 100 μl with
1X PBS. Images were acquired using Olympus BX53F2 upright
microscope (40X2 magnification). Image depicts FITC labeled D-alanine
staining, excitation/emission wavelength at 565 nm/585 nm.

 

form solid
Quality Level 200 
storage temp. −20°C
Analysis Note: • Fluorescent microscopy application: Fluorescein Labeled D-Alanine has excitation/emission wavelength range at 495 nm/515 nm.
• The recommended working concentration in fluorescent microscopy imaging application is between 250 μM-500 μM in DMSO.
• Aliquots of the DMSO solution can be stored at -20°C, protected from light for at least one month.
Application: Fluorescent labeled D-AAs can be used for many applications including:
• Bacterial cell wall morphology
• Bacterial cell wall formation or remodeling activity
• Bacterial viability/activity
• Identify bacterial activity on surfaces or in substances
General description: Bacterial Peptidoglycan is a polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids, a mesh-like rigid layer that forms the cell wall. D-Amino Acids (D-AAs) are metabolically incorporated onto the bacterial cell wall by D,D-transpeptidase and/or L,D-transpeptidase. It was recently discovered that those transpeptidases catalyze the metabolic incorporation of exogenous D-AAs with almost no restriction of the side-chain identity. Modification of a D-AA with molecular fluorophores provides fluorescent d-amino acids that can efficiently label in situ peptidoglycan in diverse bacterial species.
Fluorescein Labeled D-Alanine is a fluorescent derivative of D-alanine that is obtained by a synthetic conjugation of 3-amino-D-alanine to a fluorophore. Fluorescein Labeled D-Alanine has high biocompatibility and suitability for labeling peptidoglycans in live bacteria
Storage Temp. −20°C

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