Gentiopicroside
SIGMA/SMB00416 - ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym: (3S,4R)
CAS Number: 20831-76-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C16H20O9
Molecular Weight: 356.32
EC Number: 244-070-2
MDL Number: MFCD00075700
Linear Formula: C16H20O9
Product Type: Chemical
| application(s) | metabolomics vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products |
| assay | ≥98% (HPLC) |
| biological source | plant (Gentiana macrophylla Pall) |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C16H20O9/c1-2-7-8-3-4- |
| InChI key | DUAGQYUORDTXOR-GPQRQXLASA |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@]2([H] |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| Application: | Gentiopicroside has been used as a reference standard for the quantification of iridoid glycoside in six Caucasian Gentians herb samples using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) technique. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Gentiopicroside is a potent anti-arthritic agent. It displays hepatoprotective effects in arthritic rats by improving oxidative stress and reducing inflammation in combination with leflunomide and/or methotrexate by regulating mRNA genes and pro-inflammatory cytokines. It also displays its efficacy by inhibiting reactive oxygen species (ROS)-Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)-NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome axis in adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) in vitro and in vivo models. Gentiopicroside exerts antiaging properties in yeast prolonging lifespan and inducing mitophagy and reducing oxidative stress. It prevents osteoporosis by regulating β-catenin-BMPsignaling and promoting osteogenesis in vitro. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Gentiopicroside is an important active component of secoiridoid glycosides from Gentiana macrophylla Pall that exhibit anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and liver protecting activities. Gentiopicroside protects chondrocytes from IL-1β-induced inflammation response. |
| General description: | Gentiopicroside (GPS) is a secoiridoid glycoside sourced from the dried roots of Gentiana rigescens. |
| Packaging: | 25 mg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5 mg in glass bottle |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
| Storage Temp. | 2-8°C |
| UNSPSC | 12352205 |

