CHIR99021
SIGMA/SML1046 - ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym: 6-
CAS Number: 252917-06-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C22H18Cl2N8
Molecular Weight: 465.34
MDL Number: MFCD11846251
Linear Formula: C22H18Cl2N8
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥98% (HPLC) |
color | white to light brown |
form | powder |
Quality Level | 100 |
SMILES string | ClC(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1C2=NC(NC |
solubility | DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed) |
storage temp. | −20°C |
Application: | CHIR99021 has been used: • in cocktail with small molecules to convert human lung fibroblast cells into neurons • as a culture medium supplement in potassium supplemented simplex optimization medium (KSOM) for the culture of blastocysts • for chronic inhibition of GSK-3 to investigate its role in corticogenesis |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | CHIR99021 is a very potent inhibitor of Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3, IC50 values for GSK3α and GSK3β = 10 and 6.7 nM, respectively). There is no cross-reactivity against CDKs. CHIR99201 potentiates self-renewal of human and mouse embryonic stem cells, and enhances reprogramming of somatic cells into stem cells. |
General description: | CHIR99021 is an aminopyrimidine derivative. CHIR99021 promotes self-renewal potential of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) of mice by inhibiting glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) activity and potentiates the upregulation of β-catenin and c-Myc functions. CHIR99021 promotes self-renewal of ESCs by modulating transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), Notch and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signaling pathways. CHIR99021 is an agonist of wingless/integrated (wnt) signalling, upregulates cyclinA expression and promotes cell proliferation in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. |
Packaging: | 5, 25 mg in glass bottle |
Symbol | GHS06 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H300 - H315 - H319 - H335 |
Precautionary statements | P261 - P264 - P301 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
Hazard Codes | T |
Risk Statements | 25-36/37/38 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
Storage Temp. | −20°C |
UNSPSC | 12352200 |