Synonym: (3β,5β,7α12α)-7,12-Dihydroxy-3-[(1-oxoeicosyl)amino]cholan-24-oic acid; 3β-arachidyl-amido, 7α-12α-dihydroxy, 5β-cholan-24-oic acid; Arachidyl amido cholanoic acid; C20-FABAC
CAS Number: 246529-22-6
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C44H79NO5
Molecular Weight: 702.10
Linear Formula: C44H79NO5
Product Type: Chemical
assay |
≥98% (HPLC) |
color |
white to beige |
form |
powder |
SMILES string |
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N[C@@H]1C[C@](C[C@@H](O)[C@]2([H])[C@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@@]4(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)([H])[C@]3(C)CC1)=O |
solubility |
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear |
storage temp. |
2-8°C |
Biochem/physiol Actions: |
Arachidyl amido cholanoic acid (Aramchol) is a cholesterol solubilizer that has the potential to prevent and dissolves cholesterol gallstones in inbred mice and in human gallbladder bile ex vivo. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: |
Aramchol is a bile salt fatty acid conjugate (BAFAC) of arachidic acid and cholic acid. It has been shown to reduce liver fat by a dual mechanism of action. It inhibits the activity of liver stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase 1 (SCD1), decreasing the synthesis of fatty acids. In addition, it activates cholesterol efflux by stimulating the adenosine triphosphate–binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1). Aramchol has been investigated for treatment for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, or NASH. |
RIDADR |
NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany |
WGK 3 |
Flash Point(F) |
Not applicable |
Flash Point(C) |
Not applicable |
Purity |
≥98% (HPLC) |
Storage Temp. |
2-8°C |
UNSPSC |
12352200 |