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Tobramycin

SIGMA/T4014 - Aminoglycoside antibiotic

Synonym: 3′-Deoxykanamycin B; Nebramycin Factor 6; O-[3-Amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)]-O-[2,6-diamino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-D-ribohexopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine

CAS Number: 32986-56-4
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C18H37N5O9
Molecular Weight: 467.51
EC Number: 251-322-5
MDL Number: MFCD00077885
Linear Formula: C18H37N5O9
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-T4014-100MG 100 mg
$107.00
1/EA
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45-T4014-500MG 500 mg
$446.00
1/EA
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This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: T4014-100MG
This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material. This image depicts SKU: T4014-500MG

 

antibiotic activity spectrum Gram-negative bacteria
biological source Streptomyces tenebrarius
color white to off-white
concentration ≥900 μg/mg (anhydrous)
form powder
InChI 1S/C18H37N5O9/c19-3-9-8(25)2-7(22)17(29-9)31-15-5(20)1-6(21)16(14(15)28)32-18-13(27)11(23)12(26)10(4-24)30-18/h5-18,24-28H,1-4,19-23H2/t5-,6+,7+,8-,9+,10+,11+,12+,13+,14-,15+,16-,17+,18+/m0/s1
InChI key NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-SNGYORCQSA-N
mode of action protein synthesis | interferes
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1O
storage condition (Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: Tobramycin has been used:
• to study the effect of tobramycin on bacteriophage infected biofilms
• to study the effects of antibiotics on Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain
• as a comparator antibiotic
Biochem/physiol Actions: Tobramycin binds irreversibly to one of two aminoglycoside binding sites on the 30S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. Tobramycin may also destabilize bacterial membranes by binding to 16S rRNA (ribosomal RNA). It inhibits translocation and elicits miscoding.
Tobramycin is used to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infections and is used in combination with other antibiotics to treat urinary tract infections, gynecologic infections, peritonitis, endocarditis, pneumonia, sepsis, respiratory infections, osteomyelitis, and other soft-tissue infections. It is a potential therapy for sinus infections.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside.
Mode of Action: Binds to 70S ribosomal subunit; inhibits translocation; elicits miscoding.
Spectrum of Activity: Gram negative bacteria. Not effective against Enterococci.
General description: Chemical structure: aminoglycoside
General description: Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside, broad-spectrum antibiotic produced by Streptomyces tenebrarius. It is effective against gram-negative bacteria, especially the Pseudomonas species.
Other Notes: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.
Packaging: 100, 500 mg in glass bottle
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 51101500

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