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N-p-Tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone

SIGMA/T4376 - ≥97% (TLC), powder

Synonym: (S)-1-Chloro-3-tosylamido-4-phenyl-2-butanone; (S)-1-Chloro-4-phenyl-3-tosylamido-2-butanone; TPCK; Tosyl-L-phenylalanyl-chloromethane

CAS Number: 402-71-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C17H18ClNO3S
Molecular Weight: 351.85
EC Number: 206-954-6
MDL Number: MFCD00000935
Linear Formula: C17H18ClNO3S
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-T4376-100MG 100 mg
$57.00
1/EA
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45-T4376-250MG 250 mg
$83.30
1/EA
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45-T4376-1G 1 g
$270.00
1/EA
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45-T4376-5G 5 g
$956.00
1/EA
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assay ≥97% (TLC)
biological source synthetic
color white
form powder
InChI 1S/C17H18ClNO3S/c1-13-7-9-15(10-8-13)23(21,22)19-16(17(20)12-18)11-14-5-3-2-4-6-14/h2-10,16,19H,11-12H2,1H3/t16-/m0/s1
InChI key MQUQNUAYKLCRME-INIZCTEOSA-N
mp 106-108 °C (lit.)
potency 10-100 μM effective concentration
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string Cc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)CCl
solubility DMSO: >10 mg/mL (stable for several months at 4°C.)
  ethanol: 20 mg/mL
storage temp. −20°C
Application: Irreversible inhibitor of certain serine proteases; used to inhibit chymotrypsin in preparations of trypsin.
Application: N-p-Tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone has been used:
• to investigate whether transcription factor NFκB is involved in renalase expression
• to test the role of NF-κB activation
• to study its inhibitory effect on chymotrypsin

Biochem/physiol Actions: Blocks the LPS- or cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor κB (NFκB), which, in turn, blocks the induction of iNOS and COX-2 transcription. Blocks activation of pp70s6k by all mitogens. Blocks apoptosis cell lines by inhibiting the processing of caspases in some cell lines and to some stimuli. Also blocks apoptosis initiated by Taxol (in MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells).
Biochem/physiol Actions: N-p-Tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK) blocks the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- or cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor κB (NFκB), which, in turn, blocks the induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) transcription. Blocks activation of pp70s6k by all mitogens. Blocks apoptosis cell lines by inhibiting the processing of caspases in some cell lines and to some stimuli. Also blocks apoptosis initiated by Taxol (in MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells). TPCK recognises the phenylalanine residue in chymotrypsin′s and prevents its function.
Disclaimer: Shelf-life is at least two years when stored desiccated at -20 °C.
General description: stable for several months at 4°C. Stock solutions (10 mM in methanol or ethanol) are stable for several months at 4°C.
Packaging: Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Purity ≥97% (TLC)
mp 106-108 °C (lit.)
Storage Temp. −20°C
UNSPSC 12352202

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