Trizma® base
SIGMA/T4661 - ≥99.9% (titration), crystalline
Synonym: 2-
CAS Number: 77-86-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H11NO3
Molecular Weight: 121.14
EC Number: 201-064-4
MDL Number: MFCD00004679
Linear Formula: NH2C(CH2OH)3
Product Type: Chemical
| λ | (290nm < 0.05) |
| in 5 mM Tris; DNA (40% (w/w)) | |
| application(s) | diagnostic assay manufacturing |
| assay | ≥99.9% (titration) |
| bp | 219-220 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
| color | white |
| description | aminopeptidase substrate |
| form | crystalline |
| InChI | 1S/C4H11NO3/c5-4(1-6,2-7) |
| InChI key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA |
| loss | ≤5% (loss on drying, 110 °C) |
| mp | 167-172 °C (lit.) |
| pH | 10.0-11.5 |
| pKa (25 °C) | 8.1 |
| Quality Level | 400 ![]() |
| SMILES string | NC(CO)(CO)CO |
| solubility | water: soluble (400 g plus 600 mL of water) |
| useful pH range | 7-9 |
| Analysis Note: | Not pyrogen tested. Certificates of analysis are available with lot specific information. |
| Application: | Tris base has been used: • As a component of lysis buffer for cell disruption • In the preparation of TBE solution for PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) • In studies of double stranded complexes of peptide nucleic acids (PNA) and their complementary DNA sequences, by use of anion exchange HPLC • In capillary electrochromatography and UV analysis of tocopherols and tocotrienols |
| General description: | Tris is an established basimetric standard and buffer used in biochemistry and molecular biology. It may be used by itself as a buffer or as a component of mixed buffer formulations, such as Tris-EDTA (TE) buffer, Tris-acetate-EDTA (TAE) buffer, Tris-borate-EDTA (TBE) buffer, etc. It is pure, essentially stable, relatively non-hygroscopic and has a high equivalent weight. |
| Legal Information: | Trizma is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany |
| Other Notes: | The pH values of all buffers are temperature- and concentration-dependent. For Tris buffers, pH increases about 0.03 unit per °C decrease in temperature, and decreases 0.03-0.05 unit per ten-fold dilution. For precise applications, use a carefully calibrated pH meter with a glass/calomel combination electrode. |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 100 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5 kg in poly drum |
| Packaging: | Meets all specifications for T1503. For biotechnology, diagnostics or manufacturing use. Please inquire for commercial quantities. |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥99.9% (titration) |
| bp | 219-220 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
| mp | 167-172 °C (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12352104 |

