Tetracaine
SIGMA/T7383 - ≥98% (TLC)
Synonym: 4-
CAS Number: 94-24-6
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C15H24N2O2
Molecular Weight: 264.36
EC Number: 202-316-6
MDL Number: MFCD00053787
Linear Formula: C15H24N2O2
Product Type: Chemical
assay | ≥98% (TLC) |
biological source | synthetic (organic) |
form | powder |
InChI | 1S/C15H24N2O2/c1-4-5-10-1 |
InChI key | GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA |
Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
SMILES string | CCCCNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OCCN( |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
technique(s) | toxicology assay: suitable |
Application: | Tetracaine can be used as a research tool for studying E-C coupling in both skeletal as well as cardiac muscle. The product is a local anaesthetic drug used for studying the impact of numerous drugs on Tumour-necrosis-factor (TNF)-mediated cytotoxicity as well as TNF-induced arachidonic acid release. |
Application: | Tetracaine has been used as an anesthetic and to lower the glucose synthesis in upper small intestinal infusions. It has also been used to inhibit ryanodine receptors (RyRs) in rats. |
Application: | Topical ophthalmic anesthetic; used for spinal anesthesia |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Tetracaine also refers as 4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester interfere with calcium movement in muscle and non-muscle cells and can inhibit potassium-induced as well as caffeine-induced shortening of outer hair cells (OHC′s). But, the product can′t inhibit electrically-induced shortening of OHC′s.The product can also stimulate caspase activation and inhibits pro-survival signalling pathways which in turn induce human renal cell apoptosis. |
Biochem/physiol Actions: | Tetracaine blocks intracellular sodium channels. It mediates phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2 α) via translational inhibition of P-body formation. |
General description: | Tetracaine belongs to the amino-ester class and has a pKa of 8.46. |
Packaging: | 25, 100 g in poly bottle |
Preparation Note: | 250 mg of tetracaine dissolves in 5 ml of EtOH to yield a clear, colorless solution. The product is also soluble in chloroform and ether at a ratio of 1:2 and in ethanol at 1:5. It is very slightly soluble in water. |
Symbol | ![]() ![]() |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H301 - H317 - H351 |
Precautionary statements | P201 - P280 - P301 + P310 + P330 - P302 + P352 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 22-40-42/43 |
Safety Statements | 22-36/37 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII |
WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
Purity | ≥98% (TLC) |
Storage Temp. | 2-8°C |
UNSPSC | 12352200 |