Xylitol

SIGMA/X3375 - ≥99%

Synonym: Xylite

CAS Number: 87-99-0
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₅H₁₂O₅
Molecular Weight: 152.15
EC Number: 201-788-0
MDL Number: MFCD00064292
Linear Formula: HOCH₂[CH(OH)]₃CH₂OH
Product Type: Chemical

Catalog Number	PKG Qty.	Price


45-X3375-10MG	10 mg	$14.60 1/EA	Add To Favorites
45-X3375-5G	5 g	$19.50 1/EA	Add To Favorites
45-X3375-25G	25 g	$23.10 1/EA	Add To Favorites
45-X3375-100G	100 g	$35.20 1/EA	Add To Favorites
45-X3375-500G	500 g	$117.00 1/EA	Add To Favorites
45-X3375-1KG	1 kg	$206.00 1/EA	Add To Favorites

This picture is provided solely for illustration purposes. Optical properties of the actual product may deviate. Relevant product information is printed on labeled products and other accompanying or available information material.

This image depicts SKU: X3375-100G

Properties
Descriptions
Safety Info.
Basic Data

assay	≥99%
form	crystalline
	crystals or chunks
	powder
InChI	1S/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5+
InChI key	HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N
mp	94-97 °C (lit.)
Quality Level	200
SMILES string	OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO
sweetness	1 × sucrose

Application:	Xylitol has been used: • as a standard for high performance liquid chromatography • in analysing antibacterial activity on oral biofilms • for thermodynamic data and densities measurement
Biochem/physiol Actions:	A sugar alcohol sweetener detectable by humans. Produced from hemicellulose hydrolysate fermentation.
General description:	Xylitol is a naturally occurring five carbon sugar alcohol, equivalent to sucrose in sweetness. Xylitol finds applications in the preparation of confectionaries, chewing gum, toothpaste and mouthwashes. Xylitol is a low-energy sweetener with insulin independent metabolism, making it a promising alternative for sugar in diabetic patients. Xylitol is a natural anticaries agent used in the treatment of dental caries, as it is not utilized by cariogenic bacteria creates a starvation effect on them. Xylitol prevents otitis and upper respiratory tract infections. Commercially, microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and yeasts produce xylitol by fermentation.
Other Notes:	Tandem Mass Spectrometry data independently generated by Scripps Center for Metabolomics is available to view or download in PDF. X3375.pdf Tested metabolites are featured on Scripps Center for Metabolomics METLIN Metabolite Database. To learn more, visit sigma.com/metlin.
Packaging:	1 kg in poly bottle
Packaging:	10 mg in glass bottle
Packaging:	5, 25, 100, 500 g in poly bottle

RIDADR	NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany	WGK 3
Flash Point(F)	Not applicable
Flash Point(C)	Not applicable

Purity	≥99%
mp	94-97 °C (lit.)
UNSPSC	12352201

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